What is the difference between a “first reading” ordinance and a “second reading” ordinance?

All ordinances require two readings by City Council. The first reading introduces the ordinance (typically placed on the Consent Agenda) and includes the meeting date of the upcoming Public Hearing but is generally not discussed by City Council. The second reading of the ordinance is a Public Hearing (on the Regular Agenda) when public comment can be taken for that item and allows time for discussion by City Council.

Resolutions require only one reading and are typically voted on at the regular City Council meeting that they are scheduled to appear on.

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1. When are City Council meetings?
2. What are City Council workshops, and can I attend them?
3. How do I know what is on the City Council agenda?
4. What is the difference between a resolution and an ordinance?
5. What is the difference between a “first reading” ordinance and a “second reading” ordinance?
6. Can I speak at a Council meeting even if my issue is not on the agenda?
7. How do I know who my City Council representative is?
8. How do I let my Council representative know my opinion on an issue if I cannot speak at the meeting when that issue will be voted on?
9. Can I watch past Council meetings?
10. How do I best contact or schedule a meeting with a Council Member?
11. When does the Council hold hearings and vote on the City budget?
12. Where can I see the City Charter and Municipal Code?